6533b855fe1ef96bd12b0313
RESEARCH PRODUCT
The Impact of Climate, Resource Availability, Natural Disturbances and Human Subsistence Strategies on Sicilian Landscape Dynamics During the Holocene
Pasta SD’amore GDi Maggio CDi Pasquale GForgia VIncarbona AMadonia GMorales-molino CRotolo SgSineo LSpeciale CSulli ATinner WVacchi Msubject
Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicapalaeoclimatic patterns marine geology palaeogeography volcanic and seismic activity environmental constraints vegetation history human impact anthropology palynology charcoal and wood analysis archaeological sciencesSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologiadescription
This paper presents a multidisciplinary summary of the most recent discoveries and hypotheses concerning factors driving the human subsistence economy and landscape shaping in Sicily during the Holocene. A number of scientific papers have recently pointed out the key role played by paleogeography, resource (water, food) availability and natural disturbances (volcanic eruptions, tsunamis) in local human activities. Modern anthropology and archaeology increasingly use biological remains (e.g. soils, bones, wood, plant macroremains, pollen) to better understand how human communities managed to survive and spread. Likewise, refined reconstructions of past human demographic fluxes and socio-economic structures may enable a better understanding of landscape dynamics. Specifically, this historical perspective on the management of natural resources allows the finding of past episodes of unsustainable land use (e.g. forest destruction, overgrazing), thus providing a useful basis for future nature protection and maintaining sustainable ecosystem services.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-09-01 |