6533b855fe1ef96bd12b1a86

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Supramolecular Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Materials with Nematic Mesophase Based on Methylated Hyperbranched Polyethylenimine and Mesogenic Carboxylic Acid

Yu ChenYu ChenSalah-eddine StiribaZhong ShenHolger FreyLionel Gehringer

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolyethylenimineMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMesogenCarboxylic acidOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureSupramolecular chemistryMesophasemacromolecular substancesThermotropic crystalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLiquid crystalPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCarboxylate

description

Supramolecular interaction of fully methylated hyperbranched polyethylenimines (PEI) with a mesogen-based carboxylic acid, 5-(p-cyanobiphenoxy)pentanoic acid, results in the formation of supramolecular complexes exhibiting thermotropic liquid crystalline (LC) mesophases. In contrast to the common smectic mesophases of most dendritic LC polymers, nematic LC phase were observed. The complexation of PEI and the mesogen units is due to electrostatic interaction between the carboxylate groups and the ammonium end groups of PEI. LC properties were investigated by a combination of differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing light optical microscopy, and X-ray diffractometry.

https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.200500628