6533b855fe1ef96bd12b1b8e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Thermochemical behavior of Norway spruce ( Picea abies ) at 180-225 °C

Raimo AlénA. ZamanRisto A. Kotilainen

subject

SoftwoodbiologyChemistryfungiForestryPicea abiesPlant ScienceRaw materialbiology.organism_classificationcomplex mixturesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental chemistryBotanyLigninGeneral Materials ScienceHemicelluloseCelluloseChemical compositionPyrolysis

description

Norway spruce (Picea abies) was heated for 2–8 h in the temperature range 180–225 °C, under a steam atmosphere. The chemical analyses of the treated feedstock samples indicated that during heating (total mass loss 1.5–12.5% of the initial DS) carbohydrates (hemicelluloses and cellulose) were clearly more amenable to various degradation reactions than lignin. In addition, major water-soluble products released from the feedstock material during the treatments were classified into several compound groups and changes in the relative mass portion of these groups were monitored by GC during a separate experiment.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-001-0133-1