6533b856fe1ef96bd12b1e60

RESEARCH PRODUCT

La mirada histórica. Estrategias para abordar la cultura de la transición española

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Resumen: Las manifestaciones populares de 2011 en Madrid propiciaron una nueva ola de analisis de la transicion y su cultura. Una de las antologias publicadas en 2010 es especialmente productiva para discutir aproximaciones teoricas y practicas a este tema. Algunos autores del volumen utilizan un tono revolucionario que rechaza de plano la cultura hegemonica de la transicion y, a partir de las reacciones populares contra el status quo, preven un idilico volver a empezar de la cultura espanola. Sin embargo, un analisis historico de estas posiciones muestra una relacion inquietante y familiar que las conecta con las bases mismas de la cultura de la transicion. A traves del analisis de este caso, el articulo propone el uso de criterios historicos, economicos y politicos para recuperar una valiosa produccion artistica y critica que durante la transicion fue desplazada a los margenes de la cultura oficial. Palabras clave: Espana, Transicion, Industria cultural, analisis historico, critica literaria Abstract: Popular demonstrations in Madrid during 2011 encouraged a new wave of reflection on the Spanish transition and its culture. One of the anthologies published in 2012 is especially productive to discuss theoretical and practical approaches to the matter. Some contributors use a revolutionary tone that completely rejects the hegemonic culture during the Spanish transition. Based on the popular reaction against the status quo, they announce an idyllic fresh starting for the national culture. However, a historical analysis of this claims exposes a disturbing and intimate connection that links them with the basis that founded the culture of the transition. Through the analysis of this case, the article proposes the uses of historical, economic and sociological criterion to recover a broad critical and artistic production that during the Spanish transition was displaced to the margins of the official culture. Keywords: Spanish transition, culture industry, historical analysis, literary criticism