6533b856fe1ef96bd12b2ea0

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A direct impedance tomography algorithm for locating small inhomogeneities

Martin HankeMartin BrühlMichael Vogelius

subject

Computational MathematicsAsymptotic analysisPartial differential equationApplied MathematicsAcousticsNumerical analysisDirect methodGeometryReconstruction algorithmTomographyElectrical impedanceMathematicsConductor

description

Impedance tomography seeks to recover the electrical conductivity distribution inside a body from measurements of current flows and voltages on its surface. In its most general form impedance tomography is quite ill-posed, but when additional a-priori information is admitted the situation changes dramatically. In this paper we consider the case where the goal is to find a number of small objects (inhomogeneities) inside an otherwise known conductor. Taking advantage of the smallness of the inhomogeneities, we can use asymptotic analysis to design a direct (i.e., non-iterative) reconstruction algorithm for the determination of their locations. The viability of this direct approach is documented by numerical examples.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s002110200409