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RESEARCH PRODUCT
A Novel Micronutrient Blend Mimics Calorie Restriction Transcriptomics in Multiple Tissues of Mice and Increases Lifespan and Mobility in C. elegans
Tomas A. ProllaEva SernaSteven M. WoodPatricia MartorellShelly N. HesterJose ViñaAngela MastaloudisMark Bartlettsubject
0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectCalorie restrictionlcsh:TX341-641BiologyArticleTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesEatingMice0302 clinical medicinelongevityInternal medicineExome SequencingmedicineAnimalsHumansmicronutrientMicronutrientsCaenorhabditis elegansGeneNutriciómedia_commonCaloric RestrictionNutrition and DieteticsagingLongevitySkeletal muscleProteasome complexMicronutrient030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurenutritionNuclear receptorAnimal Nutritional Physiological Phenomenatranscriptomelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLocomotionFood Sciencedescription
Background: We previously described a novel micronutrient blend that behaves like a putative calorie restriction mimetic. The aim of this paper was to analyze the beneficial effects of our micronutrient blend in mice and C. elegans, and compare them with calorie restriction. Methods: Whole transcriptomic analysis was performed in the brain cortex, skeletal muscle and heart in three groups of mice: old controls (30 months), old + calorie restriction and old + novel micronutrient blend. Longevity and vitality were tested in C. elegans. Results: The micronutrient blend elicited transcriptomic changes in a manner similar to those in the calorie-restricted group and different from those in the control group. Subgroup analysis revealed that nuclear hormone receptor, proteasome complex and angiotensinogen genes, all of which are known to be directly related to aging, were the most affected. Furthermore, a functional analysis in C. elegans was used. We found that feeding C. elegans the micronutrient blend increased longevity as well as vitality. Conclusions: We describe a micronutrient supplement that causes similar changes (transcriptomic and promoting longevity and vitality) as a calorie restriction in mice and C. elegans, respectively, but further studies are required to confirm these effects in humans.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-02-14 | Nutrients |