0000000000448157

AUTHOR

Angela Mastaloudis

0000-0001-8504-9900

showing 4 related works from this author

Moderate Red Wine Consumption Increases the Expression of Longevity-Associated Genes in Controlled Human Populations and Extends Lifespan in Drosophi…

2021

The beneficial effects of moderate red wine consumption on cardiovascular health are well known. The composition of red wine includes several compounds, such as the phytoestrogen resveratrol, that exert these beneficial effects, although not all the mechanisms by which they act are known. Our aim was to study the effect of red wine consumption on longevity-related genes in controlled human populations, such as cloistered nuns. We found that the expression of catalase, manganese-superoxide dismutase, Sirt1, and p53 was increased in peripheral blood mononuclear cells after 14 days of moderate red wine consumption. This increase was accompanied by an enhanced metabolic wellness: fatty acids, c…

0301 basic medicineTaurinePhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectClinical BiochemistryPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyResveratrolresveratrolBiochemistryArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineFood scienceeducationMolecular Biologymedia_commonWinephytoestrogenseducation.field_of_studybiologylcsh:RM1-950Longevityfood and beveragescardiovascular healthCell Biologymetabolic profile3. Good healthlcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologychemistryCatalasebiology.proteinKetone bodiesPhytoestrogenslifespanAntioxidants
researchProduct

A novel nutrient blend mimics calorie restriction transcriptomics differentially in multiple tissues of mice

2017

Identification of caloric restriction mimetics (CRMs), compounds that mimic the beneficial effects of caloric restriction (CR) without restriction of dietary energy would be an advancement in anti-aging science. The present study investigated whether the transcriptional profiles of a putative CRM nutrient blend could mimic that of CR in diverse tissues following long-term feeding in B6C3F1 male mice. Study design: Young Controls (YC; 5 mo.) and 3 groups treated from 14-30 mo.: Old Controls (OC), Old CR (OCR; 25% CR) and Old Supplemented (OS); n=7/group. Gene expression profiling in cerebral cortex (CCT), skeletal muscle (gastrocnemius)(SKL), heart (HRT), white adipose tissue (WAT) and liver…

medicine.medical_specialtyCalorie restrictionSkeletal muscleWhite adipose tissueBiologyBiochemistryTranscriptomeGene expression profilingmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCerebral cortexPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineGene expressionmedicineGeneFree Radical Biology and Medicine
researchProduct

A Novel Micronutrient Blend Mimics Calorie Restriction Transcriptomics in Multiple Tissues of Mice and Increases Lifespan and Mobility in C. elegans

2020

Background: We previously described a novel micronutrient blend that behaves like a putative calorie restriction mimetic. The aim of this paper was to analyze the beneficial effects of our micronutrient blend in mice and C. elegans, and compare them with calorie restriction. Methods: Whole transcriptomic analysis was performed in the brain cortex, skeletal muscle and heart in three groups of mice: old controls (30 months), old + calorie restriction and old + novel micronutrient blend. Longevity and vitality were tested in C. elegans. Results: The micronutrient blend elicited transcriptomic changes in a manner similar to those in the calorie-restricted group and different from those in the c…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectCalorie restrictionlcsh:TX341-641BiologyArticleTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesEatingMice0302 clinical medicinelongevityInternal medicineExome SequencingmedicineAnimalsHumansmicronutrientMicronutrientsCaenorhabditis elegansGeneNutriciómedia_commonCaloric RestrictionNutrition and DieteticsagingLongevitySkeletal muscleProteasome complexMicronutrient030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurenutritionNuclear receptorAnimal Nutritional Physiological Phenomenatranscriptomelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLocomotionFood ScienceNutrients
researchProduct

Glucosamine Supplementation Improves Physical Performance in Trained Mice

2021

Introduction D-Glucosamine (GlcN) is one of the most widely consumed dietary supplements and complementary medicines in the world and has been traditionally used to attenuate osteoarthritis in humans. GlcN extends lifespan in different animal models. In humans, its supplementation has been strongly associated with decreased total mortality and improved vascular endothelial function. GlcN acts as a suppressor of inflammation and by inhibiting glycolysis, it can activate the metabolism of stored fat and mitochondrial respiration. Methods The conventional human GlcN dose is 1,500 mg x day-1 but extensive evidence indicates that much higher doses are well tolerated. GlcN is one of the supplemen…

MaleAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentSOD2Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeMicechemistry.chemical_compoundGlucosaminePhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineAnimalsHumansCitrate synthaseOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGlycolysisGlucosamineOrganelle Biogenesisbiologybusiness.industryAMPKPhysical Functional PerformanceMice Inbred C57BLOxidative StresschemistryMitochondrial biogenesisbiology.proteinbusinessOxidative stressMedicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
researchProduct