6533b856fe1ef96bd12b30a7

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Predicted very large thermoelectric effect in ferromagnet-superconductor junctions in the presence of a spin-splitting magnetic field.

Asier OzaetaPauli VirtanenTero T. HeikkiläTero T. HeikkiläF. S. BergeretF. S. BergeretF. S. Bergeret

subject

Superconductivityta114European researchGeneral Physics and AstronomyEuropean Social Fund7. Clean energyEngineering physicsMagnetic fieldFerromagnetismSpin splittingWork (electrical)Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityPolitical scienceThermoelectric effectCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsComputer Science::Databases

description

We show that a huge thermoelectric effect can be observed by contacting a superconductor whose density of states is spin split by a Zeeman field with a ferromagnet with a nonzero polarization. The resulting thermopower exceeds kB/e by a large factor, and the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT can far exceed unity, leading to heat engine efficiencies close to the Carnot limit. We also show that spin-polarized currents can be generated in the superconductor by applying a temperature bias. © 2014 American Physical Society.

10.1103/physrevlett.112.057001https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24580623