6533b857fe1ef96bd12b3ae2

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Usefulness of C-reactive protein and left ventricular function for risk assessment in survivors of acute myocardial infarction.

ÀNgel LlàcerFrancisco J. ChorroJuan SanchisVicente RuizLorenzo FácilaMarisa BlascoJulio NúñezRafael San-juanVicent Bodí

subject

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMyocardial InfarctionRisk AssessmentVentricular Dysfunction LeftPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineMedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionKillip classAgedProportional Hazards ModelsEjection fractionChi-Square Distributionbiologybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelST elevationHazard ratioC-reactive proteinmedicine.diseasePrognosisConfidence intervalC-Reactive ProteinMultivariate AnalysisCardiologybiology.proteinFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies

description

The additional prognostic information provided by C-reactive protein (CRP) to parameters of left ventricular function in survivors of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was investigated in 665 patients (326 with ST elevation and 339 with non-ST elevation). Cox multivariable analysis identified the following predictors of 6-month cardiac death: age (per 5 years hazard ratio [HR] 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.1 to 1.4, p = 0.004), Killip class >I at presentation (HR 2.4, 95% CI 1.3 to 4.5, p = 0.0001), a reduced ejection fraction (per 5% HR 1.3, 95% CI 1.2 to 1.4, p = 0.0001), and greater CRP (per 5 mg/L HR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.04, p = 0.02); the C-index of the model was 0.77 without and 0.78 with CRP. CRP is associated with mortality in addition to age and parameters of ventricular function (Killip class and ejection fraction) in survivors of AMI, although the relevance of its additive predictive role seems marginal.

10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.05.062https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15374783