6533b857fe1ef96bd12b4288

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Proton conducting polymer composites for electrochromic devices

Andris AzensGuntars VaivarsClaes-göran Granqvist

subject

Conductive polymerMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryOxideGeneral ChemistryElectrolyteConductivityCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochromic deviceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryZirconium phosphateElectrochromismGeneral Materials ScienceThermal stability

description

Abstract This report describes composite proton electrolytes composed of nanosize zirconium phosphate or antimonic acid particles suspended in a poly(vinyl acetate)/glycerin gel matrix. The proton conductivity was 10 −3 –10 −4 S/cm at room temperature, thermal stability prevailed up to at least 110°C, and compatibility was found with oxide electrodes; these properties makes the electrolyte suitable for use in solid state electrochemical devices. The temperature dependence of the conductivity was found to obey the Williams-Landel-Ferry relationship at temperatures over 60°C, thus suggesting that the ion conductivity in the composite electrolyte can be described by mechanisms normally taken to be valid for liquid ion conductors.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-2738(98)00513-x