6533b857fe1ef96bd12b43ff

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Hydrothermal synthesis of well-dispersed ultrafine N-doped TiO2 nanoparticles with enhanced photocatalytic activity under visible light

Holger LöweXiang LiShaozheng HuAnjie Wang

subject

AnataseMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsOpticsChemical engineeringRutilePhotocatalysisHydrothermal synthesisGeneral Materials ScienceParticle sizeDispersion (chemistry)businessVisible spectrum

description

Abstract Ultrafine nitrogen-doped TiO 2 nanoparticles with narrow particle size distribution, good dispersion, and high surface area were synthesized in the presence of urea and PEG-4000 via a hydrothermal procedure. TEM observation, N 2 adsorption, XRD, UV–vis spectroscopy, the Raman spectroscopy and XPS analysis were conducted to characterize the synthesized TiO 2 particles. The synthesized TiO 2 particles were a mixture of 49.5% anatase and 50.5% rutile with a size of around 5 nm. The photocatalytic activities were tested in the degradation of an aqueous solution of a reactive Brilliant Blue KN-R under both UV and visible light. The synthesized TiO 2 particles showed much higher photocatalytic activity than a commercial P25 TiO 2 powder under both UV and visible light irradiations. The high performance is associated to N doping, the reduced particle size, good dispersion, high surface area, and a quantum size effect.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.10.012