6533b857fe1ef96bd12b4601

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Temperature adaptation influences the aggregation state of hemocyanin from Astacus leptodactylus.

Roman FöllHeinz Decker

subject

PhysiologyEcologymedicine.medical_treatmentProtein subunitTemperatureCooperativityHemocyaninBohr effectmacromolecular substancesBiologyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAstacus leptodactylusbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryAdaptation PhysiologicalCrustaceaHemolymphHemocyaninsmedicineBiophysicsAnimalsElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelAdaptationMolecular BiologyOxygen binding

description

When Astacus leptodactylus were kept at various temperatures for several weeks, different ratios between di-hexameric and hexameric hemocyanins were observed in their hemolymph. The higher the temperature the more hexamers were present. This long-term adaptation to different temperatures or/and to temperature-induced pH-shifts as observed in the hemolymph has different effects on the expression of subunit types building up hexamers and those which covalently link two hexamers within the di-hexamers. The oxygen binding behaviour of di-hexameric hemocyanins from cold and warm adapted animals do not show differences with respect to affinity, Bohr effect and cooperativity.

10.1016/s1095-6433(00)00248-8https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11064282