6533b857fe1ef96bd12b4e7f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Mucolipidosis I: increased sialic acid content and deficiency of an alpha-N-acetylneuraminidase in cultured fibroblasts.

J. GehlerMichael CantzJürgen W. Spranger

subject

BiophysicsNeuraminidaseBiochemistryLesionchemistry.chemical_compoundMucolipidosesMucolipidosis IHydrolasemedicineHumansSialidosisMolecular BiologyCells CulturedSkinbiologyMucolipidosesSubstrate (chemistry)Cell BiologyFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseSialic acidBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinSialic Acidsmedicine.symptomNeuraminidase

description

Abstract Extracts of fibroblasts derived from a patient with mucolipidosis I exhibited a fivefold increase in sialic acid content as compared to those of normal cells. About 80% of this sialic acid was linked to other molecules. Using neuraminlactose as a substrate, mucolipidosis I fibroblasts were found to be severely deficient in an “acid” α-N-acetylneuraminidase. Since other lysosomal hydrolase activities were normal, we hypothesize that the basic metabolic lesion in mucolipidosis I lies in a defective degradation of sialic acid-containing compounds due to the genetic deficiency of a neuraminidase.

10.1016/0006-291x(77)90363-1https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/836321