6533b858fe1ef96bd12b581c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Spectrophotometric study of DNA interactions with ftorafur and its elementoorganic derivatives

Lubov IgnatovichCalvin Yu-chian ChenNikolajs SjaksteTatjana SjaksteElina LeonovaMara GrubeKarlis Svirksts

subject

0301 basic medicine030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyChemistryStereochemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDna interactionIntercalation (chemistry)Infrared spectroscopyAntitumour drug010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPollution0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopyBromideEnvironmental ChemistryDNADNA-ethidiumNuclear chemistry

description

ABSTRACTFtorafur is an antimetabolite antitumour drug successfully used for treatment of various tumours. It is generally accepted that ftorafur is converted to 5-fluoruracil. However, some data indicate direct interactions of the compound with DNA. To test this hypothesis we have performed spectrophotometric study of DNA interactions of ftorafur and some of its elementoorganic derivatives with DNA. UV-VIS spectra of the tested compounds were recorded in absence and presence of increasing amounts of DNA. DNA caused a hypochromic effect in spectra of ftorafur, similar, but weaker effect was observed in 5-fluoruracil spectra. Trimethylgermyl derivative of ftorafur manifested a higher DNA-binding capacity compared to ftorafur. To reveal possible mechanism of interaction between the tested nucleosides and DNA ethidium bromide extrusion experiments were performed. It was shown that the compounds did not compete with EBr for intercalation. Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy analyses revealed decrease ...

https://doi.org/10.1080/02772248.2016.1273614