6533b858fe1ef96bd12b5a02

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Tissue reactions to glass ceramics in the middle ear

R. Reck

subject

Ceramicsmedicine.medical_treatmentEar MiddleDentistrylaw.inventionTympanoplastylawotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineOuter earAnimalsCeramicOssicular chainOssiclesbusiness.industryMucous membraneProstheses and ImplantsAnatomyTympanoplastymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyBioactive glassvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMiddle earRabbitssense organsbusiness

description

The bioactive glass ceramic "Ceravital" was used to fashion prostheses for the replacement of various ossicles in the middle ear. They were tested in 70 rabbit ears, where they were accepted in osseous areas without formation of surrounding fibrous tissue. Histological examinations regularly showed an osseous bond with the surrounding bony tissue. Mucous membrane covered these ossicular chain prostheses and showed no evidence of inflammatory reactions. Glass ceramic implants were also used to reconstruct the ossicular chain and the posterior wall of the outer ear canal in 100 patients. The functional results were satisfactory in all cases.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2273.1981.tb01786.x