6533b858fe1ef96bd12b6225

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Laser-induced anisotropy in terbium-gallium garnet

S. GonzalezX. Chen

subject

BirefringenceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsUniaxial crystalbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementTerbiumLaserTerbium gallium garnetlaw.inventionCrystalOptical axischemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistrylawbusinessRefractive index

description

Ga5O12 crystal when illuminated at the terbium ion resonance, becomes optically uniaxial. The optical axis is found to be along the beam-propagation axis. The origin of this symmetry breakdown is a thermal effect. Our observation of a conoscopic pattern is accounted for by a quadratic stress and refractive index distribution model. By spatial integration of the conoscopic pattern, the laser-induced stress birefringence variation as a function of the incident beam power is determined.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s003400050554