6533b858fe1ef96bd12b6cf2
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Quasifission in heavy and superheavy element formation reactions
J. WalsheMahananda DasguptaH. M. DavidKaitlin CookA. WahkleJ. KhuyagbaatarIan CarterCh. E. DüllmannD. Y. JeungR. Du RietzCedric SimenelE.v. PrasadD. C. RaffertyElizabeth WilliamsDavid HindeSunil KalkalEdward SimpsonGayatri Mohantosubject
Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryNuclear structureSuperheavy Elements01 natural sciencesCoulomb repulsionNuclear physicsChemistryInorganic & Nuclear0103 physical sciencesNaturvetenskapNuclear010306 general physicsNatural SciencesNuclear Experimentdescription
Superheavy elements are created in the laboratory by the fusion of two heavy nuclei. The large Coulomb repulsion that makes superheavy elements decay also makes the fusion process that forms them very unlikely. Instead, after sticking together for a short time, the two nuclei usually come apart, in a process called quasifission. Mass-angle distributions give the most direct information on the characteristics and time scales of quasifission. A systematic study of carefully chosen mass-angle distributions has provided information on the global trends of quasifission. Large deviations from these systematics reveal the major role played by the nuclear structure of the two colliding nuclei in determining the reaction outcome, and thus implicitly in hindering or favouring superheavy element production.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2016-01-01 | EPJ Web of Conferences |