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RESEARCH PRODUCT
High-Spatial-Resolution Monitoring of Strong Magnetic Field using Rb vapor Nanometric-Thin Cell
G. HakhumyanMarcis AuzinshYevgenya Pashayan-leroyClaude LeroyDavid Sarkisyansubject
Materials science[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)MagnetometerAtomic transition intensityFOS: Physical sciencesFrequency shift01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic Physics010309 opticsOptical pumpingsymbols.namesakeSubmicron thin vaporOptics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesZeeman HamiltonianPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsImage resolutionHyperfine structureLine (formation)Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesZeeman effectCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldWavelengthsymbolsAtomic physicsbusinessdescription
We have implemented the so-called $\lambda$-Zeeman technique (LZT) to investigate individual hyperfine transitions between Zeeman sublevels of the Rb atoms in a strong external magnetic field $B$ in the range of $2500 - 5000$ G (recently it was established that LZT is very convenient for the range of $10 - 2500$ G). Atoms are confined in a nanometric thin cell (NTC) with the thickness $L = \lambda$, where $\lambda$ is the resonant wavelength 794 nm for Rb $D_1$ line. Narrow velocity selective optical pumping (VSOP) resonances in the transmission spectrum of the NTC are split into several components in a magnetic field with the frequency positions and transition probabilities depending on the $B$-field. Possible applications are described, such as magnetometers with nanometric local spatial resolution and tunable atomic frequency references.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2011-08-01 |