6533b859fe1ef96bd12b8273

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Time in Associative Learning: A Review on Temporal Maps

Anna ThorwartMidhula Chandran

subject

Computer scienceMini Reviewtemporal mapsassociative learninglcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineconditioning0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyAssociation (psychology)Empirical evidencelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryAssociative propertytimeCognitive scienceRecall05 social sciencesRepresentation (systemics)Human Neurosciencetemporal learningAssociative learningPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyConstruct (philosophy)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCoding (social sciences)

description

Ability to recall the timing of events is a crucial aspect of associative learning. Yet, traditional theories of associative learning have often overlooked the role of time in learning association and shaping the behavioral outcome. They address temporal learning as an independent and parallel process. Temporal Coding Hypothesis is an attempt to bringing together the associative and non-associative aspects of learning. This account proposes temporal maps, a representation that encodes several aspects of a learned association, but attach considerable importance to the temporal aspect. A temporal map helps an agent to make inferences about missing information by applying an integration mechanism over a common element present in independently acquired temporal maps. We review the empirical evidence demonstrating the construct of temporal maps and discuss the importance of this concept in clinical and behavioral interventions.

10.3389/fnhum.2021.617943http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8055836