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RESEARCH PRODUCT

An experimental investigation on natural convection of air in a vertical channel

Giuseppe RodonoA. La PicaR. Volpes

subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesPhysicsVertical channelHeating powerNatural convectionMechanical EngineeringReynolds numberGeometryRayleigh numberCondensed Matter PhysicsNusselt numbersymbols.namesakeHeat fluxsymbolsCommunication channel

description

Abstract The free convection of air in a vertical channel is studied experimentally in a laboratory model of height H = 2.6 m and rectangular cross-section b × s , with b = 1.2 m and the channel width s variable. One of the channel walls is heated with a uniform heat flux. Tests are made with different values of channel gap and heating power ( s = 7.5, 12.5, 17 cm; q c = 48–317 W m −2 ). On the basis of the results two empirical formulae are found, giving Nu and Re as functions of Ra and the geometrical parameter s/H ; Nu = 0.9282 Ra 0.2035 (s/H) 0.8972 ; Re = 0.5014 Ra 0.3148 (s/H) 0.418 . The mathematical form of these relationships reproduces other previously published formulae, valid for simpler geometries, though with different constants.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(93)80036-t