6533b85afe1ef96bd12b9853

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Skraban‐Deardorff syndrome: Six new cases of WDR 26 ‐related disease and expansion of the clinical phenotype

Laurence FaivreVaroona BizaouiChristèle DubourgFrédéric Tran Mau-themWilfrid CarréAmélie PitonSylvie OdentSylvie OdentLionel Van MaldergemLionel Van MaldergemAnge-line BruelLaurent PasquierMarie FaoucherBénédicte GérardMélanie FradinAlinoë LavillaureixAlinoë LavillaureixAuriane CospainFlorence DemurgerJessica AssoumaniElise Schaefer

subject

Male0301 basic medicineProbandPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Developmental DisabilitiesSkraban-Deardorff syndromeDisease030105 genetics & heredityYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineWDR26HumansAbnormalities MultiplehypotoniaAtaxic GaitChildGenetics (clinical)Adaptor Proteins Signal Transducing[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsMuscle biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfantSyndromemedicine.diseaseGaitHypotonia3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Phenotype030104 developmental biologyspeech therapyintellectual disabilityChild PreschoolMutationCohortlanguage development disordersFemalemedicine.symptombusiness

description

International audience; Skraban-Deardorff syndrome (a disease related to variations in the WDR26 gene; OMIM #617616) was first described in a cohort of 15 individuals in 2017. The syndrome comprises intellectual deficiency, severe speech impairment, ataxic gait, seizures, mild hypotonia with feeding difficulties during infancy, and dysmorphic features. Here, we report on six novel heterozygous de novo pathogenic variants in WDR26 in six probands. The patients’ phenotypes were consistent with original publication. One patient displayed marked hypotonia with an abnormal muscle biopsy; this finding warrants further investigation. Gait must be closely monitored, in order to highlight any musculoskeletal or neurological abnormalities and prompt further examinations. Speech therapy and alternative communication methods should be initiated early in the clinical follow-up, in order to improve language and oral eating and drinking.

https://doi.org/10.1111/cge.13933