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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Keep your eyes open: dispositional vigilance moderates the relationship between operational police stress and stress symptoms.
Boris EgloffAnnika KrickJeanette Kubiaksubject
AdultMale050103 clinical psychologyCoping (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectPoison control050109 social psychologySuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthOccupational StressYoung AdultArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Surveys and QuestionnairesInjury preventionAdaptation PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyAvoidance LearningHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_common05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsMiddle AgedWork experiencePolicePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesFemalePsychologyArousalClinical psychologyVigilance (psychology)description
ABSTRACTBackground: Vigilant coping is characterized by a deep processing of threat-related information. In many cases, vigilant coping increases stress symptoms, whereas avoidant coping decreases negative affect. However, vigilance may be beneficial when stress-eliciting situations involve a risk of injury or escalation as is usually the case in police operations. Design: We investigated the roles of vigilance and cognitive avoidance in police operations in a cross-sectional survey. Methods: The participants were 137 students (104 men, Mage = 28.54, SD = 8.04) from the Federal University of Applied Administrative Sciences; 76 of them were already police officers (work experience: M = 12.59 years), and 61 were police officer candidates who had completed a 3- to 6-month police internship. Participants completed a paper-and-pencil survey and reported their operational stress, dispositional vigilance and cognitive avoidance in police operations, and stress symptoms. Results: We found that vigilance was negat...
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2017-05-24 | Anxiety, stress, and coping |