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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Influence of ocular aberrations on the diameter of retinal blood vessels
Maris OzolinshGunta KruminaSergejs FominsN. G. IroshnikovVaris KaritansAiga Svedesubject
Retinal blood vesselsWavefrontRetinamedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industryRetinalFundus (eye)eye diseasesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPoint spreadDiameter ratiochemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureOpticschemistryOphthalmologyArteriovenous ratioMedicinesense organsbusinessdescription
Lower-order and higher-order ocular aberrations influence not only visual perception but also appearance of retinal images. We suggest that the diameter of blood vessels may differ for various patterns of aberrations based on how the maps of point spread functions are orientated to these vessels. We tested our hypothesis by a star chart simulation method and by using simulating aberrations in a real image of a living retina. We observed that broadening of the blood vessels due to ocular aberrations depends not only on the relative orientation of the wavefront but also on their actual width. The change in the diameter ratio is clinically significant and is comparable to changes in the arteriovenous ratio due to various retinal and systemic pathologies. We hypothesise that an ophthalmologist when examining the fundus of an eye must pay attention to a patient's aberrations.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2011-11-10 | Journal of Modern Optics |