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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Do Powerful CEOs Determine Microfinance Performance?

Rients GalemaRobert LensinkRoy Mersland

subject

organizationsOWNERSHIPORGANIZATIONSVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210IMPACTrisk-takingMANAGERIAL DISCRETIONownershipWASSboardsCORPORATE PERFORMANCEOntwikkelingseconomieRISK-TAKINGmoderating roleDevelopment EconomicsgovernancemicrofinanceMODERATING ROLEimpactmanagerial discretionBOARDSCEO powercorporate performancerisk

description

Authors version of an article published in Journal of Management Studies. The definitive version is available from Wiley at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2012.01046.x Recently, microfinance has been coming under public and media attacks. The microcredit crisis following from microfinance-induced suicides in 2010 in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh indicates that weak corporate governance and imprudent risk taking have far-reaching consequences. Yet, analyses of corporate governance mechanisms among microfinance institutions (MFIs) remain underdeveloped. As a response, this study examines the impact of CEO power on MFI risk taking by deriving explicit predictions of this effect from a characterization of the microfinance industry. Based on a sample of 280 microfinance institutions, our results suggest that powerful CEOs of microfinance non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have more decision-making freedom than powerful CEOs of other types of MFIs. This induces them to make more extreme decisions that increase risk. Furthermore, the decision-making freedom powerful CEOs have in NGOs appears to lead to worse decisions, because the presence of powerful CEOs in microfinance NGOs is associated with lower performance.

10.1111/j.1467-6486.2012.01046.xhttps://research.rug.nl/en/publications/e265beef-20a3-4ea9-a59a-7b216fb62db1