6533b85bfe1ef96bd12bbe13

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Comparing three complete mitochondrial genomes of the moss genus Orthotrichum Hedw.

Francisco LaraVicente MazimpakaRicardo GarilletiBernard GoffinetIsabel DraperBeatriz VigalondoYang Liu

subject

0301 basic medicineGeneticsMitochondrial DNAbiologyPhylogenetic treeAllopatric speciationbiology.organism_classificationGenome03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGenusOrthotrichumGeneticsOrthotrichaceaeMolecular BiologyGene

description

Here, we present a comparative analysis of the mitochondrial genome of three representatives of Orthotrichum Hedw (Bryophyta): two populations of O. diaphanum and one of the related species, namely O. macrocephalum. Their mitochondrial genomes share the same gene content and gene order, and are furthermore structurally identical to those of other arthrodontous mosses. The mitogenome of the allopatric samples of O. diaphanum differ in 0.1% of their sequence, with protein coding genes holding five mutations, including two non-synonymous changes. The divergence between the mitogenomes of the two species, O. diaphanum and O. macrocephalum, is 0.4%. Within a broader sampling of the Orthotrichaceae, patterns of genome divergence are consistent with phylogenetic relationships.

https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2016.1149784