6533b85dfe1ef96bd12be73d
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Studies of the hydrodynamic evolution of matter produced in fluctuations inp¯pcollisions and in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions
Larry MclerranM. KatajaH. Von GersdorffP. V. Ruuskanensubject
PhysicsStrange matterEquation of stateClassical mechanicsMathematical modelLattice gauge theoryQuantum electrodynamicsQuark–gluon plasmaLattice field theoryBoundary value problemQuantum field theorydescription
In this first paper of a series of two, we present a comprehensive study of the hydrodynamic evolution of matter produced in the central region of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions and in high-multiplicity fluctuations of p-barp-italic collisions. We shall begin with a discussion of the limits of the applicability of a perfect-fluid hydrodynamic description of high-energy collisions. A simple bag-model equation of state is argued to have qualitative and semiquantitative features expected from lattice gauge theory and present theoretical understanding. We also discuss the boundary conditions for the perfect-fluid hydrodynamic equations, and what classes of simple events would correspond to simple initial conditions. The decoupling of matter at low energy density and methods for computing transverse-momentum distributions of hadrons are analyzed. We finally present the details of the computer code which we use to numerically solve the hydrodynamic equations.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1986-08-01 | Physical Review D |