6533b85dfe1ef96bd12be7b5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Dynamical stability of a many-body Kapitza pendulum

Takashi OkaEugene DemlerLuca D'alessioLuca D'alessioAnatoli PolkovnikovEmanuele G. Dalla TorreEmanuele G. Dalla TorreMehrtash BabadiMehrtash BabadiRoberta Citro

subject

Floquet theoryPhysicsDynamical instabilitiesQuantum Physicsperiodic drivingsGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciencesKinetic termMany bodyDynamical instabilities periodic drivingssymbols.namesakeAmplitudeClassical mechanicsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)symbolsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumPhase diagram

description

We consider a many-body generalization of the Kapitza pendulum: the periodically-driven sine-Gordon model. We show that this interacting system is dynamically stable to periodic drives with finite frequency and amplitude. This finding is in contrast to the common belief that periodically-driven unbounded interacting systems should always tend to an absorbing infinite-temperature state. The transition to an unstable absorbing state is described by a change in the sign of the kinetic term in the effective Floquet Hamiltonian and controlled by the short-wavelength degrees of freedom. We investigate the stability phase diagram through an analytic high-frequency expansion, a self-consistent variational approach, and a numeric semiclassical calculations. Classical and quantum experiments are proposed to verify the validity of our results.

10.1016/j.aop.2015.03.027http://hdl.handle.net/11386/4649025