6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c131d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Electron and nuclear dynamics of a molecular ion in an intense laser field

Jonathan P. MarangosFrancesca MoralesPietro Paolo CorsoRosalba DanieleEmilio FiordilinoR. Velotta

subject

PhysicsI-2 MOLECULESField (physics)Dynamics (mechanics)Polyatomic ionALIGNING MOLECULESH-2(+)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)INDUCED ALIGNMENTElectronDRIVENRadiationLaserPULSEAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionREVIVAL STRUCTURESlawExcited stateIONIZATIONAtomic physicsHARMONICSWAVE-FUNCTION

description

The dynamics of a two-dimensional $\mathrm{H}_{2}^{+}$ molecule interacting with a strong laser pulse beyond the usual approximation of fixed nuclei is presented. The motion of the nuclei is studied by using the classical Newton laws while the electron is described with a full quantal treatment. The axis of the molecule, initially not aligned to the laser field, performs a long-period pendular motion around the laser polarization axis. Vibrational degrees of freedom are seen to be excited. The radiation emitted by the oscillating charges presents variations that are synchronous to the pendular motion. The possibility of monitoring the motion of the molecule through the emitted radiation is discussed.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.70.053410