6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c1c95

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Gefitinib in lung cancer therapy. Clinical results, predictive markers of response and future perspectives.

Pietro GambadauroBarbara AdamoNerina DenaroN. CaristiV. AdamoG. ChiofaloTindara FranchinaAntonio RussoA. ScimoneAntonio Giordano

subject

DrugOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmolecular markersmedia_common.quotation_subjectgefitinibAntineoplastic AgentsGefitinibcancer therapyGefitinibCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicinetyrosine kinase inhibitorsmedicineAnimalsHumansgefitinib; non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR); tyrosine kinase inhibitors; target therapy; molecular markers; EGFR mutationsEpidermal growth factor receptorLung cancermedia_commonPharmacologyClinical Trials as Topicbiologybusiness.industrytarget therapymedicine.diseaseEGFR mutationsepidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR)ErbB Receptorsnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)OncologyQuinazolinesbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineSignal transductionbusinessBiomarkersEgfr tyrosine kinaseSignal Transductionmedicine.drug

description

Over the past few years, epidermal growth factor receptor has emerged as one of the most important targets in tumorgenesis and several drugs targeting signal transduction pathways have been developed. The first among these agents to be approved for the treatment of NSCLC was gefitinib, a potent, selective and reversible inhibitor of HER1/EGFR tyrosine kinase activity. The review summarizes its clinical development and the new therapeutic options, with particular focus on predictive markers of susceptibility to this drug.

10.4161/cbt.8.3.7465http://hdl.handle.net/11570/10134