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RESEARCH PRODUCT

‘Intrinsic’ profiles and capillary waves at interfaces between coexisting phases in polymer blends

Marcus MüllerKurt BinderFriederike SchmidAndreas Werner

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationCapillary waveMaterials scienceField (physics)Monte Carlo methodAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesPolymerCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterColloid and Surface ChemistrychemistryPosition (vector)Chemical physicsPolymer blendPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmBond fluctuation model

description

Abstract Lateral fluctuations in the local position of the center of the interface between coexisting phases in unmixed polymer blends lead to a broadening of interfacial widths; comparing self-consistent field predictions for the ‘intrinsic’ profile to simulations (or experiments), this ‘capillary wave’ broadening needs consideration. This problem has been studied by extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the bond fluctuation model for symmetrical polymer mixtures, both for free interfaces (between bulk phases) and for confined interfaces (in thin films between parallel walls). While the capillary wave predictions at large length scales are confirmed, the extraction of the ‘intrinsic’ profile remains a problem. Related experiments are also briefly discussed.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0001-8686(01)00064-1