6533b860fe1ef96bd12c3a18

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Spectral analysis of the beat-to-beat variability of arterial compliance

Laura SparacinoRiccardo PerniceChiara BaraDavid SvecMichal JavorkaLuca Faes

subject

Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaCouplings Frequency-domain analysis Time series analysis Biomedical monitoring Heart rate variability

description

Arterial compliance is an important parameter influencing ventricular-arterial coupling, depending on structural and functional mechanics of arteries. In this study, the spontaneous beat-to-beat variability of arterial compliance was investigated in time and frequency domains in thirty-nine young and healthy subjects monitored in the supine resting state and during head-up tilt. Spectral decomposition was applied to retrieve the spectral content of the time series associated to low (LF) and high frequency (HF) oscillatory components. Our results highlight: (i) a decrease of arterial compliance with tilt, in agreement with previous studies; (ii) an increase of the LF power content concurrent with a decrease of the HF power, potentially reflecting changes in vasomotor tone, blood pressure and heart rate variability associated with higher sympathetic activity and vagal withdrawal occurring with tilt.

https://doi.org/10.1109/esgco55423.2022.9931352