6533b861fe1ef96bd12c4459

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Application of matrix solid-phase dispersion to the determination of a new generation of fungicides in fruits and vegetables.

Jordi MañesYolanda PicóM NavarroR Marı́n

subject

SorbentChromatographyChromatography GasChemistryOrganic ChemistryEthyl acetateGeneral MedicineReference StandardsBiochemistrySensitivity and SpecificityAnalytical ChemistryFungicides Industrialchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron capture detectorFruitVegetablesAnhydrousSample preparationSolid phase extractionGas chromatographyCaptan

description

A method based on matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) and gas chromatography to determine eight fungicides in fruits and vegetables is described. Fungicide residues were identified and quantified using nitrogen-phosphorus detection and electron-capture detection connected in parallel and confirmed by mass spectrometric detection. The method required 0.5 g of sample, C18 bonded silica as dispersant sorbent, silica as clean-up sorbent and ethyl acetate as eluting solvent. Recoveries from spiked orange, apple, tomato, artichoke, carrot and courgette samples ranged from 62 to 102% and relative standard deviations were less than 15% in the concentration range 0.05-10 mg kg(-1). Detection and quantitation limits ranged 3-30 microg kg(-1) and 10-100 microg kg(-1), respectively, with linear calibration curves up to 10 mg kg(-1). The analytical characteristics of MSPD compared very favourably with the results of a classical multiresidue method, which uses ethyl acetate and anhydrous sodium sulphate for the extraction.

10.1016/s0021-9673(02)00846-4https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12236504