6533b861fe1ef96bd12c4f9e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Imaging Evaluation of Facial Complex Strut Fractures

Pierpaolo PurpuraFrancesco CoppolinoSergio SalernoGiuseppe La TonaGian Domenico PrioloAntonio GarufiAntonio Lo Casto

subject

Facial BoneSkull Fracturesbusiness.industryMandibleDentistryLower faceFacial BonesRadiographic Image Enhancementmedicine.anatomical_structureImaging Three-DimensionalMultidetector computed tomographymedicineHumansFacial skeletonRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessHuman

description

High-resolution multidetector computed tomography with multiplanar reformations and 3-D postprocessing often provides the detail necessary for preoperative assessment of facial injuries. Maxillofacial fractures are classified in the following manner: upper face fractures, midface fractures (the most frequent), Le Fort fractures, and lower face or mandible fractures. The facial skeleton is a framework of vertical and horizontal buttresses that ensures a better resistance to trauma, but serves also as reference for maxillofacial surgery to restore facial size and shape. Radiologists should know how to diagnose and report the main types of facial fracture.

10.1053/j.sult.2012.06.003http://hdl.handle.net/10447/75998