6533b861fe1ef96bd12c5873

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Non-destructive automatic determination of aspect ratio and cross-sectional properties of fibres

Roberts JoffeBo MadsenKalle NättinenAntti OjalaLisa WikströmArttu MiettinenMarkku Kataja

subject

Accuracy and precisionx-ray tomographykuidutMaterials scienceAspect ratiota114business.industrynon-destructive testingMicromechanical modelfibresMechanics of MaterialsNon destructiveNondestructive testingUltimate tensile strengthrikkomaton aineenkoetusCeramics and CompositesTomographyComposite materialstatistical propertiesbusinessWood fibreX-ray tomography

description

A novel method for computerised estimation of the aspect ratio distribution and various cross-sectional geometrical properties of fibres in short-fibre reinforced composites is proposed. The method, based on X-ray micro-computed tomography, is non-destructive and does not require user intervention. Based on results on specially fabricated model material, the accuracy and precision of the method seems adequate. The method is applied in analysing a manufacturing process of wood fibre reinforced thermoplastic composite. The results indicate a significant decrease of the aspect ratio of fibres during the processing steps. Finally, the feasibility of the method is assessed by estimating parameters of a micromechanical model for flax fibre composites and comparing the results with those from tensile tests. peerReviewed

10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.07.005https://cris.vtt.fi/en/publications/61f7c7b8-7903-4285-a1b0-95e88432cc74