6533b861fe1ef96bd12c5920

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Increased Acid Dissociation at the Quartz/Water Interface.

Marialore SulpiziShivam ParasharDominika Lesnicki

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationBase (chemistry)Chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAcid dissociation constant0104 chemical sciencesFree energy perturbationMolecular dynamicsAdsorptionDeprotonationChemical engineeringMoleculeGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyQuartz

description

As shown by a quite significant amount of literature, acids at the water surface tend to be “less” acid, meaning that their associated form is favored over the conjugated base. What happens at the solid/liquid interface? In the case of the silica/water interface, we show how the acidity of adsorbed molecules can instead increase. Using a free energy perturbation approach in combination with electronic structure-based molecular dynamics simulations, we show how the acidity of pyruvic acid at the quartz/water interface is increased by almost two units. Such increased acidity is the result of the specific microsolvation at the interface and, in particular, of the stabilization of the deprotonated form by the silanols on the quartz surface and the special interfacial water layer.

10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b00686https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29634900