6533b862fe1ef96bd12c6caa

RESEARCH PRODUCT

New fast mismatch negativity paradigm for determining the neural prerequisites for musical ability.

Elvira BratticoElvira BratticoPeter VuustEnrico GlereanEnrico GlereanMiia SeppänenMiia SeppänenMari TervaniemiMari TervaniemiSatu PakarinenRisto NäätänenRisto NäätänenRisto Näätänen

subject

Musical developmentMaleCognitive NeuroscienceMismatch negativityExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)MusicalElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineReaction TimeHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta515Cerebral Cortexmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesElectroencephalographyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAcoustic StimulationDuration (music)Evoked Potentials AuditoryFemalePsychologyAuditory Physiology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychology

description

Studies have consistently shown that the mismatch negativity (MMN) for different auditory features correlates with musical skills, and that this effect is more pronounced for stimuli integrated in complex musical contexts. Hence, the MMN can potentially be used for determining the development of auditory skills and musical expertise. MMN paradigms, however, are typically very long in duration, and far from sounding musical. Therefore, we developed a novel multi-feature MMN paradigm with 6 different deviant types integrated in a complex musical context of no more than 20 min in duration. We found significant MMNs for all 6 deviant types. Hence, this short objective measure can putatively be used as an index for auditory and musical development.

10.1016/j.cortex.2011.04.026https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21621766