6533b862fe1ef96bd12c6cc9
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Control of the Properties of Micrometer-Sized Actuators from Liquid Crystalline Elastomers Prepared in a Microfluidic Setup
Christophe A. SerraIsabelle KrausEva-kristina FleischmannRudolf ZentelChristian Ohmsubject
Materials science[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringIsotropyMicrofluidicsDispersityNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElastomer01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialsMicrometrePhysics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterLiquid crystalPhase (matter)Electrochemistry[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringSelf-assemblyComposite material0210 nano-technologydescription
In this article new results on the preparation of monodisperse particles from a liquid crystalline elastomer in a microfluidic setup are presnted. For this, droplets from a liquid crystalline monomer are prepared in a microfluidic device and polymerized while they are flowing inside a microtube. The particles obtained by this method possess an internal orientation, which gives them actuating properties. When they are heated into the isotropic phase of the liquid crystalline material they show a reversible change in shape whereby they change their length in one direction by almost 100%. It is shown how the variation of experimental parameters during their synthesis impacts the properties of these micro‐actuators. Influence over their primal shape, the strength of their shape changing properties, their size, and their mechanical properties is demontrated. From the systematic variation of experimental parameters a deep understanding of the complex processes taking place in a flowing droplet of a liquid crystalline material is obtainted. Additionally NMR analysis and swelling experiments on these actuating materials are provided.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2010-09-08 |