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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Substituent effect of nitro group on aromaticity of carbazole rings
Teobald KupkaKlaudia Radula-janikKrzysztof EjsmontK. Kopkasubject
CarbazoleStereochemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstituentharmonic oscillator model of aromaticityAromaticityaromaticityRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular geometrynucleus-independent chemical shiftchemistryNitroBenzenenitrocarbazolessubstituent effectPyrroledescription
The molecular geometries of carbazole and its 17 nitro derivatives were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory. The harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity and nucleus-independent chemical shift descriptors of π-electron delocalization were calculated to estimate the aromaticity of the carbazole five- and six-membered rings. The biggest changes in the value of both descriptors were observed for the pyrrole ring. The nitro group attached to 3 and/or 6 positions of the carbazole ring system exerts only a slight influence on the benzene ring aromaticity.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2014-11-20 | Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds |