6533b86cfe1ef96bd12c8093

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Effects of risperidone and SCH 23390 on isolation-induced aggression in male mice.

J PinazoMaría A. AguilarMarta Rodríguez-ariasVicente M. SimónJosé Miñarro

subject

MaleMale micePharmacologyNeurotransmissionMotor Activitychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceSexual Behavior AnimalDopaminemedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Biological PsychiatryPharmacologySCH-23390RisperidoneAggressionReceptors Dopamine D1BenzazepinesRisperidoneGroomingAggressionPsychiatry and Mental healthDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsNeurologychemistryIsolation induced aggressionSocial IsolationDepression ChemicalExploratory BehaviorDopamine AntagonistsFemaleNeurology (clinical)Serotoninmedicine.symptomPsychologymedicine.drug

description

In this study, the antiaggressive effects of risperidone and SCH 23390 have been explored. Using the paradigm of isolation-induced aggression, 150 albino male mice of the OF1 strain were allocated to control and experimental groups which received three doses of risperidone (0.01, 0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg) or two doses of SCH 23390 (0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg). Only the highest doses of risperidone decreased threat and attack behaviours but all doses significantly impaired motor behaviour. SCH 23390 decreased attack with the two doses used and also produced significant increases in immobility. Although both antipsychotics are antiaggressive, this action seems to be more specific in the case of risperidone. Finally, both drugs failed to affect animals with short attack latency, being antiaggressive only in subjects with long attack latency, which suggests that these two types of animals are different in their dopamine and serotonin neurotransmission.

10.1016/s0924-977x(97)00051-5https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9619687