6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9467

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The EDUCA (Elderly and Device Use in Chronic Asthma) multicentre Italian study on the assessment of errors and satisfaction in using the inhalers in elderly asthmatics: Preliminary results

subject

description

Background: The incorrect use of inhalers can negatively affect the outcomes of asthma treatment. We assessed whether, and to what extent, this is the case in elderly asthmatics. Methods: This is an observational, multicentre Italian study enrolling mild-to-severe asthmatic patients aged ≥65 yrs treated with inhaled drugs, by DPI or pressurized MDI (pMDI). Critical errors, patient9s satisfaction with their inhaler and adherence were evaluated by means of validated questionnaires; the patients were also trained to a correct use of their device. After 3 to 6 months patient were revaluated. Results: To date, 312 patients have been included (41% males, median age 71 yrs). At least one critical error was recorded in half of the study subjects with a median number of 1. Data are expressed as median (upper and lower quartiles). The presence of arthritis and a poor health and mental status were associated with at least one critical error (P=0.005 and P Conclusions: Regardless of the type of inhaler elderly asthmatics seem to undergo critical errors mainly associated with reasons independent of the disease.