6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c94a4

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Charge-Asymmetry Equilibration in the Reaction ofXe129,132,136withAu197near the Interaction Barrier

J. V. KratzG. FranzHeiko AhrensM. WeisG. KleinI. WarneckeW. BöglMatthias SchädelW. BrüchleG. Wirth

subject

Physicseducation.field_of_studymedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Charge (physics)LimitingAsymmetryIonAtomic physicsNuclear Experimenteducationmedia_common

description

Neutron-proton population ratios for quasielastic and inelastic processes in the reactions of 761-MeV $^{129}\mathrm{Xe}$, 769-MeV $^{132}\mathrm{Xe}$, and 795-MeV $^{136}\mathrm{Xe}$ ions with thick $^{197}\mathrm{Au}$ targets were determined radiochemically. Completely relaxed $\frac{N}{Z}$ ratios are observed for damped collisions involving the transfer of $\ensuremath{\Delta}Zg~1$ charge units. The limiting condition $\ensuremath{\Delta}Z\ensuremath{\approx}1$ corresponds to a characteristic time of the order of ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}22}$ sec which indicates the absence of dissipative forces in the equilibration of the charge-asymmetry mode.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.39.984