6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9690

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Maximizing the information gain of a single ion microscope using bayes experimental design

Ulrich PoschingerGeorg JacobFerdinand Schmidt-kalerKarin Groot-berningKilian Singer

subject

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsMicroscopeDetectorFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionBayes' theoremSignal-to-noise ratioOrders of magnitude (time)law0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyIon trapQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyBiological systemNanoscopic scale

description

We show nanoscopic transmission microscopy, using a deterministic single particle source and compare the resulting images in terms of signal-to-noise ratio, with those of conventional Poissonian sources. Our source is realized by deterministic extraction of laser-cooled calcium ions from a Paul trap. Gating by the extraction event allows for the suppression of detector dark counts by six orders of magnitude. Using the Bayes experimental design method, the deterministic characteristics of this source are harnessed to maximize information gain, when imaging structures with a parametrizable transmission function. We demonstrate such optimized imaging by determining parameter values of one and two dimensional transmissive structures.

https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2227745