6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c97c3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Island Diffusion on Metal fcc (100) Surfaces

Tapio Ala-nissilaIsmo K. KoponenJuha MerikoskiJ. Heinonen

subject

Surface (mathematics)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPhysicsCrossoverMonte Carlo methodMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyfcc(100) surfaceFunction (mathematics)Monte Carlo simulationsadatomAlisland diffusionExponentDiffusion (business)Constant (mathematics)ScalingCu

description

We present Monte Carlo simulations for the size and temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient of adatom islands on the Cu(100) surface. We show that the scaling exponent for the size dependence is not a constant but a decreasing function of the island size and approaches unity for very large islands. This is due to a crossover from periphery dominated mass transport to a regime where vacancies diffuse inside the island. The effective scaling exponents are in good agreement with theory and experiments.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.82.2733