6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9d96

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Trapping of laser-vaporized alkali metal atoms in rare-gas matrices

Jussi ElorantaHenrik KunttuKari Vaskonen

subject

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesLaser ablationChemistryIsotropyGeneral Physics and AstronomyTrappingAlkali metalLaserlaw.inventionlawLattice (order)Physics::Atomic PhysicsKnudsen numberPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsElectron paramagnetic resonance

description

Abstract Alkali metal atoms prepared by laser ablation of solid Li and Na are trapped in Ar, Kr, and Xe matrices and studied by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) at 15 K. Evidence for tight trapping sites, not observed for atoms generated by conventional Knudsen oven techniques, is presented. The novel tight trapping sites are characterized by a large increase in the isotropic hyperfine coupling constant and a simultaneous decrease in the isotropic g -value. Based on the EPR data, it is suggested that the observed tight trapping corresponds to single substitution of lattice atoms in Ar, Kr, and Xe matrices.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2614(99)00694-6