6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9f23

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Quantitative Optical Trapping of Single Gold Nanorods

Olaf SchubertInga ZinsCarsten SönnichsenLene B. OddershedeChristine Selhuber-unkel

subject

Materials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserlaw.inventionWavelengthOpticsOptical tweezersPolarizabilitylawOptoelectronicsParticleGeneral Materials ScienceNanorodsense organsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSurface plasmon resonancebusinessPlasmon

description

We report a quantitative analysis of the forces acting on optically trapped single gold nanorods. Individual nanorods with diameters between 8 and 44 nm and aspect ratios between 1.7 and 5.6 were stably trapped in three dimensions using a laser wavelength exceeding their plasmon resonance wavelengths. The interaction between the electromagnetic field of an optical trap and a single gold nanorod correlated with particle polarizability, which is a function of both particle volume and aspect ratio.

https://doi.org/10.1021/nl802053h