6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9f85

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Full Tunability of Strain along the fcc-bcc Bain Path in Epitaxial Films and Consequences for Magnetic Properties

Ludwig SchultzHans-joachim ElmersM. KallmayerGerhard JakobRössler UkSebastian FählerManuel RichterP. KlaerJörg BuschbeckIngo Opahle

subject

Tetragonal crystal systemMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic shape-memory alloyMagnetic momentMagnetometerlawGeneral Physics and AstronomyCurie temperatureCrystal structureEpitaxyMagnetocrystalline anisotropylaw.invention

description

Strained coherent film growth is commonly either limited to ultrathin films or low strains. Here, we present an approach to achieve high strains in thicker films, by using materials with inherent structural instabilities. As an example, 50 nm thick epitaxial films of the ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{70}{\mathrm{Pd}}_{30}$ magnetic shape memory alloy are examined. Strained coherent growth on various substrates allows us to adjust the tetragonal distortion from $c/{a}_{\mathrm{bct}}=1.09$ to 1.39, covering most of the Bain transformation path from fcc to bcc crystal structure. Magnetometry and x-ray circular dichroism measurements show that the Curie temperature, orbital magnetic moment, and magnetocrystalline anisotropy change over broad ranges.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.103.216101