6533b86dfe1ef96bd12ca03a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Controlling Multicompartment Morphologies Using Solvent Conditions and Chemical Modification

Tina I. LöblingOlli IkkalaAndré H. GröschelAxel H. E. Müller

subject

Materials scienceta114Polymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryChemical modification02 engineering and technologyPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMicelle0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryPolymersomeAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryCopolymerMethyl methacrylateSolubility0210 nano-technology

description

The solution self-assembly of amphiphilic diblock copolymers into spheres, cylinders, and vesicles (polymersomes) has been intensely studied over the past two decades, and their morphological behavior is well understood. Linear ABC triblock terpolymers with two insoluble blocks A/B, on the other hand, display a richer and more complex morphological spectrum that has been recently explored by synthetic block length variations. Here, we describe facile postpolymerization routes to tailor ABC triblock terpolymer solution morphologies by altering block solubility (solvent mixtures), blending with homopolymers, and block-selective chemical reactions. The feasibility of these processes is demonstrated on polystyrene-block-polybutadiene-block-poly(methyl methacrylate) (SBM) that assembles to patchy spherical micelles, which can be modified to evolve into double and triple helices or patchy and striped vesicles. These results demonstrate that postpolymerization treatments give access to a broad range of morpholog...

10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00559