6533b86efe1ef96bd12cb413

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The associations of emotion regulation and dysregulation with the metabolic syndrome factor

Marja KokkonenMarja-liisa KinnunenLea PulkkinenJaakko Kaprio

subject

AdultMaleLongitudinal studyWaistHealth Statusmedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotions050109 social psychologyStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAffective SymptomsLongitudinal Studies030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultmedia_commonMetabolic Syndrome05 social sciencesCognitionmedicine.diseaseSelf ConceptPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyBlood pressureFemaleMetabolic syndromePsychologyAttitude to Health

description

Abstract Objective Emotion regulation has been associated with good, and dysregulation with poor subjective health; but it is unclear if emotion regulation is related to metabolic syndrome. Methods Associations between the metabolic syndrome factor (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, waist circumference, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, and glucose), emotion regulation (the strategies of repair and maintenance, self-perceived emotion regulation) and dysregulation (emotional ambivalence); and subjective health (self-rated health and psychosomatic symptoms) were studied using a structural equation modelling (SEM) approach. The participants (96 women, 85 men) were drawn from the Jyvaskyla Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development (JYLS). Results High repair was associated directly to the low metabolic syndrome factor, while high maintenance, high self-perceived emotion regulation, and low emotional ambivalence were related indirectly to the low metabolic syndrome factor through good subjective health. Conclusions Successful emotion regulation may have an association not only with the subjective experience of health, but also with physiological regulation systems, leading to a reduced risk for metabolic syndrome.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.02.004