6533b86efe1ef96bd12cb548
RESEARCH PRODUCT
From In Silico to Experimental Validation: Tailoring Peptide Substrates for a Serine Protease.
Philip Maximilian KnaffPhilip Maximilian KnaffCarole ChampanhacChristian KerstenKatharina LandfesterVolker MailänderVolker MailänderDaniel CrespyRamona WillboldRainer Wittigsubject
DrugMalePolymers and PlasticsIn silicoHepsinmedia_common.quotation_subjectBioengineeringPeptide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanocapsulesBiomaterialsCleaveCell Line TumorMaterials ChemistryHumansComputer Simulationmedia_commonSerine proteasechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryProstatic Neoplasms021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesBiochemistrybiology.proteinNanocarriersSerine Proteases0210 nano-technologyPeptidesdescription
Smart nanocarriers for the transport of drugs to tumor cells are nowadays of great interest for treating cancer. The use of enzymatic stimuli to cleave peptide-based drug nanocapsules for the selective release of nanocapsule cargo in close proximity to tumor cells opens new possibilities in cancer research. In the present work, we demonstrate a methodology for finding and optimizing cleavable substrate sequences by the type II transmembrane serine protease hepsin, which is highly overexpressed in prostate cancer. The design and screening of combinatorial libraries in silico against the binding cavity of hepsin allow the identification of a panel of promising substrates with high-calculated docking scores. In vitro screening verifies the predictions and showed that all substrates are cleaved by hepsin with higher efficiency than the literature known hepsin substrate RQLR↓VVGG. The introduction of d-amino acids on a selected peptide with the highest catalytic efficiency (
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-03-19 | Biomacromolecules |