6533b86ffe1ef96bd12ccbe9

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Teachers' attitudes and self-efficacy on implementing inclusive education in Japan and Finland : A comparative study using multi-group structural equation modelling

Akie YadaAsko TolvanenHannu Savolainen

subject

measurement invarianceosallistava opetusmulti-group structural equation modellinginclusive educationJapanimental disorderseducationinklusiivinen opetusSuomiasenteetopettajatbehavioral disciplines and activitiesomatoimisuus

description

This study aims to explore relationships between teachers' attitudes, self-efficacy, and background variables regarding inclusive education by using a sample of 359 Japanese and 872 Finnish teachers. A multi-group structural equation modelling was conducted to find similarities and differences in how the background variables predict teachers' attitudes and self-efficacy. Experience in teaching students with disabilities had a positive effect on teachers' attitudes and self-efficacy in both countries. However, teachers' teaching career and the amount of inclusive education training affected them differently in Japan and Finland. The findings could be used to improve inclusive education training for pre- and in-service teachers. peerReviewed

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201811134684